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Parashat Vayakhel - Seventh Aliyah

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Torah Text (Vayakhel — Aliyah 7 of 7)

Read the biblical text and try to understand it on your own, before reading the commentary.

לח א וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת מִזְבַּח הָעֹלָה עֲצֵי שִׁטִּים חָמֵשׁ אַמּוֹת אָרְכּוֹ וְחָמֵשׁ אַמּוֹת רָחְבּוֹ רָבוּעַ וְשָׁלֹשׁ אַמּוֹת קֹמָתוֹ׃ ב וַיַּעַשׂ קַרְנֹתָיו עַל אַרְבַּע פִּנֹּתָיו מִמֶּנּוּ הָיוּ קַרְנֹתָיו וַיְצַף אֹתוֹ נְחֹשֶׁת׃ ג וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת כָּל כְּלֵי הַמִּזְבֵּחַ אֶת הַסִּירֹת וְאֶת הַיָּעִים וְאֶת הַמִּזְרָקֹת אֶת הַמִּזְלָגֹת וְאֶת הַמַּחְתֹּת כָּל כֵּלָיו עָשָׂה נְחֹשֶׁת׃ ד וַיַּעַשׂ לַמִּזְבֵּחַ מִכְבָּר מַעֲשֵׂה רֶשֶׁת נְחֹשֶׁת תַּחַת כַּרְכֻּבּוֹ מִלְּמַטָּה עַד חֶצְיוֹ׃ ה וַיִּצֹק אַרְבַּע טַבָּעֹת בְּאַרְבַּע הַקְּצָוֹת לְמִכְבַּר הַנְּחֹשֶׁת בָּתִּים לַבַּדִּים׃ ו וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת הַבַּדִּים עֲצֵי שִׁטִּים וַיְצַף אֹתָם נְחֹשֶׁת׃ ז וַיָּבֵא אֶת הַבַּדִּים בַּטַּבָּעֹת עַל צַלְעֹת הַמִּזְבֵּחַ לָשֵׂאת אֹתוֹ בָּהֶם נְבוּב לֻחֹת עָשָׂה אֹתוֹ׃ {ס} ח וַיַּעַשׂ אֵת הַכִּיּוֹר נְחֹשֶׁת וְאֵת כַּנּוֹ נְחֹשֶׁת בְּמַרְאֹת הַצֹּבְאֹת אֲשֶׁר צָבְאוּ פֶּתַח אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד׃ {ס} ט וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת הֶחָצֵר לִפְאַת נֶגֶב תֵּימָנָה קַלְעֵי הֶחָצֵר שֵׁשׁ מָשְׁזָר מֵאָה בָּאַמָּה׃ י עַמּוּדֵיהֶם עֶשְׂרִים וְאַדְנֵיהֶם עֶשְׂרִים נְחֹשֶׁת וָוֵי הָעַמֻּדִים וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶם כָּסֶף׃ יא וְלִפְאַת צָפוֹן מֵאָה בָאַמָּה עַמּוּדֵיהֶם עֶשְׂרִים וְאַדְנֵיהֶם עֶשְׂרִים נְחֹשֶׁת וָוֵי הָעַמּוּדִים וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶם כָּסֶף׃ יב וְלִפְאַת יָם קְלָעִים חֲמִשִּׁים בָּאַמָּה עַמּוּדֵיהֶם עֲשָׂרָה וְאַדְנֵיהֶם עֲשָׂרָה וָוֵי הָעַמֻּדִים וַחֲשׁוּקֵיהֶם כָּסֶף׃ יג וְלִפְאַת קֵדְמָה מִזְרָחָה חֲמִשִּׁים אַמָּה׃ יד קְלָעִים חֲמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה אַמָּה אֶל הַכָּתֵף עַמּוּדֵיהֶם שְׁלֹשָׁה וְאַדְנֵיהֶם שְׁלֹשָׁה׃ טו וְלַכָּתֵף הַשֵּׁנִית מִזֶּה וּמִזֶּה לְשַׁעַר הֶחָצֵר קְלָעִים חֲמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה אַמָּה עַמֻּדֵיהֶם שְׁלֹשָׁה וְאַדְנֵיהֶם שְׁלֹשָׁה׃ טז כָּל קַלְעֵי הֶחָצֵר סָבִיב שֵׁשׁ מָשְׁזָר׃ יז וְהָאֲדָנִים לָעַמֻּדִים נְחֹשֶׁת וָוֵי הָעַמּוּדִים וַחֲשׁוּקֵיהֶם כֶּסֶף וְצִפּוּי רָאשֵׁיהֶם כָּסֶף וְהֵם מְחֻשָּׁקִים כֶּסֶף כֹּל עַמֻּדֵי הֶחָצֵר׃ יח וּמָסַךְ שַׁעַר הֶחָצֵר מַעֲשֵׂה רֹקֵם תְּכֵלֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן וְתוֹלַעַת שָׁנִי וְשֵׁשׁ מָשְׁזָר וְעֶשְׂרִים אַמָּה אֹרֶךְ וְקוֹמָה בְרֹחַב חָמֵשׁ אַמּוֹת לְעֻמַּת קַלְעֵי הֶחָצֵר׃ יט וְעַמֻּדֵיהֶם אַרְבָּעָה וְאַדְנֵיהֶם אַרְבָּעָה נְחֹשֶׁת וָוֵיהֶם כֶּסֶף וְצִפּוּי רָאשֵׁיהֶם וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶם כָּסֶף׃ כ וְכָל הַיְתֵדֹת לַמִּשְׁכָּן וְלֶחָצֵר סָבִיב נְחֹשֶׁת׃
Phonetic Transliteration (Vayakhel — Aliyah 7 of 7)

Read the biblical text and try to understand it on your own, before reading the commentary.

Vaya'as et mizbach ha'olah atzei shitim chamesh amot orko vechamesh amot rochbo ravu'a veshalosh amot komato. Vaya'as karnotav al arba pinotav mimenu hayu karnotav vayetzaf oto nechoshet. Vaya'as et kol klei hamizbe'ach et hasirot ve'et haya'im ve'et hamizrakot et hamizlagot ve'et hamachtot kol kelav asah nechoshet. Vaya'as lamizbe'ach michbar ma'aseh reshet nechoshet tachat karkubo milematah ad chetzyo. Vayitzok arba taba'ot be'arba haktzavot lemichbar hanechoshet batim labadim. Vaya'as et habadim atzei shitim vayetzaf otam nechoshet. Vayave et habadim bataba'ot al tzal'ot hamizbe'ach laset oto bahem nevuv luchot asah oto. Vaya'as et hakiyor nechoshet ve'et kano nechoshet bemar'ot hatzov'ot asher tzav'u petach ohel mo'ed. Vaya'as et hechatzer lif'at negev teimanah kal'ei hechatzer shesh moshzar me'ah ba'amah. Amudeihem esrim ve'adneihem esrim nechoshet vavei ha'amudim vachashukeihem kasef. Velif'at tzafon me'ah va'amah amudeihem esrim ve'adneihem esrim nechoshet vavei ha'amudim vachashukeihem kasef. Velif'at yam kla'im chamishim ba'amah amudeihem asarah ve'adneihem asarah vavei ha'amudim vachashukeihem kasef. Velif'at kedmah mizrachah chamishim amah. Kla'im chamesh esreh amah el hakatef amudeihem sheloshah ve'adneihem sheloshah. Velakatef hashenit mizeh umizeh lesha'ar hechatzer kla'im chamesh esreh amah amudeihem sheloshah ve'adneihem sheloshah. Kol kal'ei hechatzer saviv shesh moshzar. Veha'adanim la'amudim nechoshet vavei ha'amudim vachashukeihem kesef vetzipui rasheihem kasef vehem mechushakim kesef kol amudei hechatzer. Umasach sha'ar hechatzer ma'aseh rokem techelet ve'argaman vetola'at shani veshesh moshzar ve'esrim amah orech vekomah berochav chamesh amot le'umat kal'ei hechatzer. Ve'amudeihem arba'ah ve'adneihem arba'ah nechoshet vaveihem kesef vetzipui rasheihem vachashukeihem kasef. Vechol hayetedot lamishkan ulechatzer saviv nechoshet.

Bezalel completes the making of the central vessels for the outer Tabernacle service. He makes the Altar of Burnt Offering from acacia wood, square, overlaid with bronze, with horns at its four corners. He prepares all the altar’s service vessels - the pots for ashes, the shovels, the basins, the forks, and the fire pans - all bronze, and adds a bronze grating, rings, and poles for carrying, so the altar serves as both a tool of worship and a tool of travel. The text emphasizes it was “hollow with boards” - light for carrying, built for movement.

Then the laver and its base are made of bronze, with the verse noting they were made “from the mirrors of the women who assembled at the entrance of the Tent of Meeting.” Immediately after, the construction moves to the courtyard: hangings all around, pillars and bases of bronze, hooks and bands of silver, and silver overlay on the pillar tops. Finally, the screen of the courtyard gate is made with colorful weaving (blue, purple, scarlet, and fine linen), and all the pegs throughout are bronze - the stability of the entire system.

Insights from the Aliyah

Holiness Begins on the Outside Too The Altar of Burnt Offering and the courtyard are on the outer side of the Tabernacle - the place where people encounter the service of God in practice. The message is that holiness doesn’t remain only inside, in the zones of the Ark and the Menorah, but begins from the entrance and from the visible act: work, giving, repair.

Acacia Wood Overlaid with Bronze - Inner Material vs. Outer Use The altar is built from wood, but overlaid with bronze. Inside there is something living (wood), outside there is a layer capable of withstanding fire, weight, and wear. This is a lesson for life: the intention can be tender and alive, but for it to hold up in the world it needs a shell of practical resilience.

The Horns of the Altar - Strength That Appears Only at the Edges The horns are at the corners, not at the center. Sometimes a person’s strength is revealed precisely at the extremes: under pressure, in a test, at a point of decision. The question is whether our corners hold a horn of holiness or a corner of disintegration.

The Mirrors of the Women Who Assembled - Turning the External into a Tool of Purification Mirrors are tools of image, appearance, and sometimes ego. Here they become a laver, a vessel of washing and purification. This is a deep transformation: not to flee from the material and the external, but to enlist them in the service of God and turn them into tools of cleansing, not tools of comparison.

A Courtyard of Bronze and Silver - Clear Boundaries, But with Beauty The courtyard is built from bronze (stability, durability) and connected with silver (cleanness, clarity). Boundaries don’t have to be rough and harsh. You can create a strong framework that is still clean, beautiful, and dignified.

The Gate Screen - A Colorful Entrance to a World of Holiness The gate is the point of transition. It’s not just a technical opening, but a statement: whoever enters the service of God must pass through a screen of blue, purple, scarlet, and fine linen - a combination of awe, royalty, vitality, and purity. The entrance itself educates.

The Bronze Pegs - What Holds Everything Together The least impressive item in the text is the pegs, but without them everything falls. This is a powerful reminder: sometimes your spiritual stability relies on small, constant things - habits, order, discipline, faithful people around you. Without the pegs, there is no courtyard and no Tabernacle.

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